India Travel Guide & Facts: Comprehensive and Interesting Information on Currency, Voltage, Emergency Numbers, Tourist Destinations, and More
India is located in a region where Hindi, English and 21 other officially recognized languages is the primary language, with its administrative capital being New Delhi. The official currency is Indian Rupee (INR). The time zone followed is Indian Standard Time (IST). Electric standards include Type Type C, Type D plugs and 230 V voltage. Vehicles operate on the Left-hand side. Emergency services can be reached by dialing 112 (Police, Ambulance, Fire). Common local dishes include Biryani, Paneer Tikka, Masala Dosa, Butter Chicken, Rogan Josh, Dhokla, Pani Puri, Tandoori Chicken, Chole Bhature, Jalebi. Places of interest include Taj Mahal (Year-round), Jaipur (October to March), Varanasi (October to March), Goa (November to March), Kerala (September to March), Rishikesh (Year-round), Manali (May to October), Ladakh (May to September), Fatehpur Sikri (October to March), Ajanta and Ellora Caves (October to March), Rann of Kutch (October to March).
Category | Information |
---|---|
Country | India |
Currency | Indian Rupee (INR) |
Currency Symbol | ₹ |
Currency Code | INR |
Central Bank | Reserve Bank of India (RBI) |
Plug Type | Type C, Type D |
Voltage | 230 V |
Frequency | 50 Hz |
Device Compatibility | Type C, Type D, Type M, European plugs |
Capital | New Delhi |
Phone Code | 91 |
Time Zone | Indian Standard Time (IST) |
UTC Time | UTC+5:30 |
Area (km²) | 3,287,263 square kilometers |
Country Domain | .in |
Gov Website | www.india.gov.in |
ISO Code | IND |
Continent | Asia |
Postal Service | India Post |
Language | Hindi, English and 21 other officially recognized languages |
Telecom Operators | Airtel, Jio, Vi (Vodafone Idea) |
Driving Side | Left |
Car Steering Side | Right |
National Highway Speed | Varies; typically 80-120 km/h (50-75 mph) |
City Speed Limit | Typically 40-70 km/h (25-43 mph) in cities and towns |
Distance Unit | Kilometers (km) |
National Animal | Bengal Tiger |
National Bird | Indian Peafowl (Peacock) |
National Tree | Banyan Tree |
National Flower | Lotus |
National Flag | Indian Tricolour: saffron, white, and green |
Emergency Number | 112 (Police, Ambulance, Fire) |
Ambulance Number | 108 |
Fire Safety Number | 101 |
Police Emergency Number | 100 |
Hospital Emergency Number | 102 |
Airlines | Air India, IndiGo, SpiceJet, Vistara |
Tourist Cities | New Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Pune, Jaipur, Lucknow, Indore |
National Monuments | Taj Mahal, Red Fort, Qutub Minar, Hawa Mahal, Jantar Mantar |
Adventure Places | Rishikesh, Manali, Ladakh, Ladakh, Spiti Valley, Munnar, Goa, Kerala |
Historical Places | Fatehpur Sikri, Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Mahabalipuram, Hampi, Konark Sun Temple |
Tourist Attractions | Taj Mahal (Year-round), Jaipur (October to March), Varanasi (October to March), Goa (November to March), Kerala (September to March), Rishikesh (Year-round), Manali (May to October), Ladakh (May to September), Fatehpur Sikri (October to March), Ajanta and Ellora Caves (October to March), Rann of Kutch (October to March) |
National Parks | Over 100 national parks across India |
Waterfalls | Multiple waterfalls including Jog Falls, Dudhsagar Falls |
Religious Places | Various religious sites such as Varanasi, Golden Temple, Meenakshi Temple |
Beaches | Varkala Beach, Kovalam Beach, Gokarna Beach, Puri Beach, Mahabalipuram Beach, Andaman Islands Beach, Mumbai Beach |
Mountains | Nanda Devi, Kanchenjunga, Annapurna, Nanga Parbat, Manaslu, Makalu, Daulagiri, K2, Broad Peak, Gasherbrum |
Major Museums | National Museum, Indian MuseumNational Museum, New Delhi Indian Museum, Kolkata Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, Mumbai Government Museum, Chennai National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad Prince of Wales Museum of Western India, Mumbai National Museum of Natural History, New Delhi Dr. Bhau Daji Lad Museum, Pune National Science Centre, New Delhi |
Flea Markets | Chandni Chowk, Delhi Colaba Causeway, Mumbai Tibetan Market, McLeod Ganj Golconda Fort, Hyderabad Devaraja Market, Mysore Lajpat Nagar Market, New Delhi Gandhinagar Market, Pune Thane Municipal Market, Thane Khadi Gram Udyog Bhavan, Ahmedabad Pushkar Camel Fair, Pushkar |
Famous Foods | Biryani, Paneer Tikka, Masala Dosa, Butter Chicken, Rogan Josh, Dhokla, Pani Puri, Tandoori Chicken, Chole Bhature, Jalebi |
Transport Apps | Uber, Ola, RedBus, MakeMyTrip |
Lost & Found Info | Contact local police stations or authorities |
Min Passport Validity | Valid passport for most nationalities |
Min Passport Blank Pages | India requires at least 2 blank pages in your passport for entry. The two blank pages are needed for receiving immigration stamps and visa stickers. It is recommended that you have at least 3 blank pages in your passport in case of any unexpected consular stamping or additional visa requirements. |